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Wills and inheritance
What happens to a person's property when they die — and why customary land does not travel the same route as everything else.
This topic also covers the Public Trustee - the office, formerly the Public Curator, that administers deceased estates, trusts for children and the property of missing people. Most people in PNG die without a will. That is not merely an administrative inconvenience: it regularly leaves a widow and children dependent on the goodwill of relatives at the worst moment of their lives. This topic covers both the statutory and the customary picture.
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Who Is the Public Trustee?
The office formerly called the Public Curator — what it is, what it does, and who audits it.
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What Is a Deceased Estate?
Real and personal estate, the 21-year lease line, and what is paid before anyone inherits.
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What Is an Order to Administer?
The seven triggers in section 10, including the three-month rule, and how a family can take an estate back.
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When Does the Public Trustee Hold a Trust?
Trusts for children and others, the power to decline, and how trust money must be invested.
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Executor, Administrator or Trustee?
Which role applies, where the authority comes from, and the gap before a grant is made.
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The Public Trustee Is Handling an Estate — What Are My Rights?
Inspecting the file, making the Office show cause in the National Court, and asking the Court for directions.
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Why Is It Taking So Long — and What Happens to Unclaimed Money?
The statutory waiting periods, the six-year rule, and recovering money from the Consolidated Revenue Fund.
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Someone Who Died Owes Me Money — How Do I Claim?
Proving a debt, dividends, and the six-month bar that extinguishes a rejected claim.
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My Bank Says It Must Notify the Public Trustee — Why?
The section 40 disclosure duty, the penalties, and the Office's own search powers.
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What Happens to a Missing Person’s Property?
Section 12 orders, the powers they carry, the charge on the property, and rescission if the owner returns.